Page 90 - GAHS Journal Volume 9
P. 90

WICKLOW'S INDUSTRIAL HISTORY

              Wind

                 There does not appear to be any mention of wind mills
                 within  County  Wicklow  but  electricity  is  now  being
                 generated by wind mills at several sites in the County and
                 feeding into the national grid.


              Coal importation

                 Coal was not found in the County and had to be imported.
                 Most  imports  were  through  Arklow,  Bray  and  Wicklow
                 harbours. Greystones had local imports to the harbour for
                 some  time.  We  understand  that  was  transhipped  from
                 imported coal to Bray or Wicklow by a purpose built sailing
                 coaster owned by the local coal merchant.


              Gas Generation

                 Gas technology dates from the mid 1850’s. Town gas may
                 have been generated locally but latterly has been piped
                 from  Dublin  and  now  is  natural  gas  from  the  national
                 network. Where this is not available it is possible to use
                 bottled  or  bulk  gas  for  commercial  or  domestic  install-
                 ations.


              Water and hydraulic power

                 County  Wicklow  because  of  its  situation  and
                 topographical  profile  has  an  adequate  supply  of  water
                 from the prevalent westerly and easterly winds. Being in
                 the Eastern half of Ireland it receives between 750 and
                 1000mm of rain per annum; in mountainous regions, this

                 could reach 2000mm per year. [12]
                 The mountainous terrain, relative altitude, and in general

                                           86
   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95